What are reasons put forward to oppose an idea known as?

• A. Arguments
• B. Counter-arguments
• C. Proposals
• D. Negotiations

Answer: (B)

The term used to describe reasons put forward to oppose an idea is "counter-arguments." This concept is important in discussions, debates, and any form of argumentation as it provides a means to address and analyze opposing viewpoints. Presenting counter-arguments is essential for evaluating the strengths and weaknesses of an idea, allowing for a more thorough understanding of the topic at hand. It demonstrates critical thinking and the ability to engage with multiple perspectives, which is vital in fostering constructive dialogue.

The use of counter-arguments helps in building a stronger case for the original idea by addressing potential criticisms, thereby reinforcing its validity. In essence, counter-arguments not only highlight the opposition's points but also provide an opportunity to refute them effectively, which is a key element in persuasive writing and speaking.