What term describes the act of showing kindness by giving money or gifts to organizations in need?

• A. Philanthropy
• B. Charity
• C. Volunteering
• D. Sponsorship

Answer: (B)

The term that best describes the act of showing kindness by giving money or gifts to organizations in need is philanthropy. Philanthropy encompasses a broader commitment to promoting the welfare of others, typically manifested through the financial support of charitable causes and organizations. By contributing resources—whether money, goods, or services—philanthropists aim to address social issues and improve the quality of life for those in need.

While charity specifically refers to the act of helping people in need, often through donations, philanthropy includes a commitment to systemic improvements and long-term impact. It may involve larger gifts or substantial contributions aimed at purposeful causes such as education, healthcare, or poverty alleviation. Philanthropy can also include strategic efforts to advance social justice or community development through planned giving or establishing foundations.

Volunteering involves giving time and effort rather than money, and sponsorship typically refers to a business arrangement where a company supports an event or organization for marketing purposes rather than due solely to altruistic motivations. Thus, philanthropy is the term that best captures the essence of giving as an act of kindness towards organizations in need.