What term refers to the theoretical facts and information gathered through experience or education?

• A. Data
• B. Knowledge
• C. Skills
• D. Experience

Answer: (B)

The term that refers to the theoretical facts and information gathered through experience or education is knowledge. Knowledge encompasses understanding concepts, theories, principles, and facts that are acquired through learning and experience. It includes both theoretical information, such as academic content learned in a classroom setting, as well as practical insights gained through real-world experiences.

Data, on the other hand, refers to raw, unprocessed facts and figures that have not yet been analyzed or interpreted. While data is the foundation upon which knowledge is built, it itself does not constitute knowledge. Skills relate to the ability to perform tasks and activities effectively, which is distinct from the theoretical information that knowledge represents. Experience is the accumulation of practical contact with and observation of facts or events, but it may not always include the structured understanding or theoretical context that knowledge provides. Therefore, the correct choice is clearly knowledge, as it embodies the combination of both education and experience in a theoretical framework.